Kidney paired donation — KPD
Kidney paired donation
Two or more pairs of living donors swapping to make a compatible match
Sometimes a transplant candidate has someone who wants to donate a kidney to them, but tests reveal that the kidney would not be a good medical match. Kidney paired donation, or KPD, also called kidney exchange, gives that transplant candidate another option. In KPD, living donor kidneys are swapped so each recipient receives a compatible transplant.
The Kidney Paired Donation Pilot Project
The KPD Pilot Project is part of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network. The OPTN is managed by the United Network for Organ Sharing through a contract with the Health Resources and Services Administration.
- Vision: Every kidney transplant candidate with an incompatible but willing and approved living donor receives a living donor kidney transplant.
- Mission: Develop a successful KPD program with universal access to all OPTN members that prioritizes the medical and psychosocial safety of living donors and candidates.
The OPTN registers and tracks everyone who registers in the Pilot Project. Transplant center staff enter eligible donor and recipient medical information into UNOS’ computerized system. UNOS works with transplant centers throughout the United States to search for cases where the donor in each pair is compatible with the recipient in another pair (or multiple pairs). By exchanging donors, a compatible match for both recipients can be found.
Brochure: Information for donors and patients on kidney paired donation Download PDF, 6 pgs
Visit the UNOS patient website, Transplant Living, to learn more about KPD and living donation.
Toolkits and resources: Find information for transplant professionals and patients
Video channel
Learn more about kidney paired donation, if it’s right for you, and hear stories of success
KPD in the news
- Seattle kidney chain changes 8 lives: ‘It’s the gift of life’
- Two families thankful for each other after organ donation swap of kidneys
- Coach finds a way to donate kidney to former student
- Kidney paired donation pilot program: Five years of lifesaving service
- 100th living donor kidney transplant arranged through OPTN Kidney Paired Donation Pilot Program
- These four people donated organs to complete strangers
- The OPTN KPD Program: An idea whose time has come
- KPD program the beneficiary of generous assistance
- OPTN Board addresses KPD requirements
- First KPD transplants performed as part of national pilot program
- KPD pilot program to begin matching in October; participating programs named
Questions?
Patients, family members, and friends needing additional information about living donation and organ transplant, contact the OPTN Patient Services Line at 1-888-894-6361 or [email protected].
UNOS gratefully acknowledges our sponsors
UNOS is powered by a community of generous sponsors and dedicated volunteers working together to increase transplants and make the most of every precious organ donated.