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Lung CAS summary data updated

Updated: Feb. 24, 2025

Below is information for lung transplant program physicians, surgeons, transplant coordinators, program directors and data coordinators on the distribution of scores for all lung candidates registered in the U.S. It is intended as a point-in-time reference to help transplant programs understand how their candidates’ scores compare to the national distribution of components of the lung Composite Allocation Score (lung CAS). Members can also use this information as a guide when submitting CAS exception requests for lung candidates. See the Lung Review Board Operational Guidelines and Clinical Guidance for more information on submitting exception requests. The guidance includes specific recommendations for lung transplant candidates diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension (PH). Such candidates who meet the following criteria may qualify for an increase in their Waitlist Survival and/or Post-Transplant Outcomes Scores:

  1. Patient is deteriorating on optimal therapy, and
  2. Patient has a right atrial pressure greater than 15 mm Hg or a cardiac index less than 1.8 L/min/m2

To request an increase in a PH candidate’s scores, transplant programs must submit an exception request to the Review Board; this request should include sufficient clinical detail to support that the patient meets the above criteria. If the transplant program believes that its patient has similar waiting list mortality and potential transplant benefit as a PH patient meeting the criteria listed above, then it should provide a detailed narrative on that assertion, referencing literature supporting the request for a higher score. Transplant programs may wish to submit to the Review Board exception requests for the candidate’s Waitlist Survival Score and Post-Transplant Outcomes Score to be at the national 90th percentile for each goal (see tables below). The distribution of Medical Urgency points, Post-transplant Outcomes points, Biological Disadvantages points, CAS subscores for all active registrations waiting for lung transplants as of the date at the top of the page, are listed below.

Please note: When submitting an exception request for one of the attributes, when prompted to enter the requested percentage of goal:

  • You first need to identify the percentile column that you are requesting in the corresponding table
  • Then enter the value in the Percentage of Goal row that corresponds with that percentile
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Summary of Medical Urgency Goal Points and Percentage of Goal

Medical Urgency Number Waiting 25th percentile Median 75th percentile 90th percentile 95th percentile 99th percentile
Number of Points 972 0.1275 0.3275 0.6950 1.4750 2.5700 18.9475
Percentage of Goal 972 0.5100% 1.3100% 2.7800% 5.9000% 10.2800% 75.7900%

Summary of Post-Transplant Outcomes Goal Points and Percentage of Goal

Post-Transplant Outcomes Number Waiting 25th percentile Median 75th percentile 90th percentile 95th percentile 99th percentile
Number of Points 972 18.4275 19.3875 20.0850 20.6600 20.9475 21.5625
Percentage of Goal 972 73.7100% 77.5500% 80.3400% 82.6400% 83.7900% 86.2500%

Summary of Biological Disadvantages Goal Points and Percentage of Goal

Biological Disadvantages Blood Type Number Waiting 25th percentile Median 75th percentile 90th percentile 95th percentile 99th percentile
Number of Points All Candidates 972 1.5882 5.0335 5.1795 5.5450 6.2850 9.3000
Percentage of Goal All Candidates 972 10.5880% 33.5567% 34.5300% 36.9667% 41.9000% 62.0000%
Number of Points O 619 5.0335 5.0860 5.2935 5.9570 6.7910 9.7050
Percentage of Goal O 619 33.5567% 33.9067% 35.2900% 39.7133% 45.2733% 64.7000%
Number of Points A 248 0.3337 0.3857 0.6092 1.3672 2.4787 5.2112
Percentage of Goal A 248 2.2247% 2.5713% 4.0613% 9.1147% 16.5247% 34.7413%
Number of Points B 90 2.2612 2.3477 2.7372 4.3482 6.9667 7.0557
Percentage of Goal B 90 15.0747% 15.6513% 18.2480% 28.9880% 46.4447% 47.0380%
Number of Points AB 15 0.0335 0.2000 0.5450 1.3535 1.3535 5.1595
Percentage of Goal AB 15 0.2233% 1.3333% 3.6333% 9.0233% 9.0233% 34.3967%

Summary of CAS Subscore (Note: does not include points for efficiency)

Blood Type Number Waiting 25th percentile Median 75th percentile 90th percentile 95th percentile 99th percentile
All Candidates 972 21.4717 24.4348 25.6765 27.0510 31.0652 45.1035
O 619 24.3480 25.1910 26.0990 27.5220 30.9590 44.4980
A 248 19.4957 20.4430 21.2462 22.7292 31.0652 45.4466
B 90 21.4512 22.4749 23.5167 25.9037 27.8657 46.0409
AB 15 19.1710 20.7530 22.7560 37.4330 37.4330 39.1255

a Does not include points for efficiency.

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